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Sector XI · 4 chokepoints · 15 names

Power

The Power Conversion Layer — SiC, GaN, PMICs & the 800V AI Architecture

Think of electricity as a river. Coming out of the dam (the grid), it flows at very high pressure (high voltage). To make it useful inside a building, you need to step it down through a series of pressure-reducing valves until it reaches a faucet you can actually drink from. Every "valve" is a power semiconductor. Most are tiny silicon chips. The newest, most demanding ones — for EVs, AI servers, and grid infrastructure — use silicon carbide (SiC) for high-voltage stages or gallium nitride (GaN) for very fast switching.

For AI servers, this matters a lot. Every electron going to an AI chip is converted 4–5 times: transformer step-down → rectifier → SiC/GaN power conversion → board-level DC-DC → on-chip voltage regulator. NVIDIA's Rubin generation is moving the datacenter to an 800-volt high-voltage DC architecture — which requires SiC and GaN at every conversion stage. Navitas was named NVIDIA's lead GaN partner. Monolithic Power Systems owns an estimated 60–70% of the PMIC (power management IC) content on every Blackwell GPU.

Beneath all of that sits the grid : transformers and switchgear made by Eaton, Hubbell, and nVent — sold out 24+ months — needed to connect AI datacenters to the rest of the electrical world. You cannot have AI without power conversion at every layer.

The 4 chokepoints

Choke 01

The AI Power Delivery — PMICs, VRMs & DC-DC Converters

PMIC · VRM · DC-DC · Vertical Power Delivery · 48V→1V Conversion

The chip that sits inches from every NVIDIA GPU and converts 48V down to ~1V for the cores. Monolithic Power owns 60-70% of that on Blackwell.

A modern GPU runs at ~1V but pulls 1,000+ amps. The power has to come into the rack at 48V (soon 800V on Rubin) and step down through a chain of converters to land at the GPU's voltage with sub-millivolt precision and sub-nanosecond response. The chip that does the final-stage conversion is a Power Management IC (PMIC) or Voltage Regulator Module (VRM) . Per industry analysis, Monolithic Power Systems holds an estimated 60–70% PMIC share on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs. Vicor sells the next-generation "factorized power" architecture — 800V down to core voltage. Texas Instruments owns the broader analog market.

Why this is a chokepoint

Once a GPU's reference design is locked with a specific PMIC, the relationship is durable. Every NVIDIA generation re-opens that competition — but the incumbents have decades of co-design IP that's hard to dislodge.

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~60-70% Blackwell PMIC share. FY26 Enterprise Data segment guide raised to 50%+ growth.

Makes power-management chips that sit next to NVIDIA GPUs and convert 48V down to ~1V for the cores . Per industry analysis, estimated ~60–70% Blackwell PMIC share. Q1 2026 beat. FY26 Enterprise Data segment guide raised to 50%+ growth. The cleanest pure-play exposure to NVIDIA's per-GPU power-content increase.

Factorized power architecture for 800V → core voltage. Q1 bookings $237M, book-to-bill >2:1. Capacity expanding 350% to $3.5B run rate.

Specialty power-conversion company with a unique "factorized power architecture" that converts 800V to core voltage with much higher efficiency than conventional designs. Q1 bookings $237M (book-to-bill above 2:1). Expanding capacity 350% to $3.5B run rate. The single most aligned name with the NVIDIA 800V Rubin transition.

Dominant analog. Q1 revenue $4.83B (+7% beat); analog +22% YoY.

Dominant broad analog franchise. Q1 revenue $4.83B (+7% beat); analog +22% YoY. Less AI-pure-play than MPWR or Vicor, but vastly broader exposure across every electrified end market — autos, industrial, datacenter. Lower-beta way to own the analog cycle.

High-end analog and mixed-signal. Datacenter and industrial leverage.

High-end analog and mixed-signal leader. Datacenter, industrial, and auto exposure. Lower-beta, higher-margin alternative to TXN. Less AI-pure-play but durable compounder.